Networking

Practical networking guides for Canadian IT professionals. Covers TCP/IP, VLANs, DNS, DHCP, firewalls, and enterprise network design.

Synology DSM Walkthrough (Part 1): Getting Started

Synology makes some of the most popular NAS devices for small businesses, and their operating system, DSM (DiskStation Manager), is a large part of why. It’s a full-featured, browser-based platform that makes complex storage tasks approachable without sacrificing capability. This is the first in a series of posts covering DSM in practical depth. Before You […]

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iSCSI vs SMB vs NFS: Choosing the Right Storage Protocol

When you connect a NAS or storage server to your network, you need a protocol to make that storage accessible to other devices. The three you’ll encounter most often are SMB, NFS, and iSCSI. They solve different problems and suit different environments. Choosing the right one depends on what you’re connecting, and what you need

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Network Printer Setup: Getting Everyone Printing Without the Chaos

Getting a printer working for one computer is straightforward. Getting it working reliably for an entire office, across Windows and Mac devices, with sensible defaults and minimal IT involvement, is a different task. Here’s how to approach it properly. Step 1: Connect the Printer to the Network For an office printer, a wired ethernet connection

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pfSense and OPNsense: Open Source Firewalls for Serious Users

Most home owners and small businesses use whatever firewall came built into their router, a consumer-grade device with limited configurability and basic security features. pfSense and OPNsense are a different category of product entirely: fully featured, enterprise-grade firewall platforms that run on commodity hardware and cost nothing in software licensing. What They Are Both pfSense

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DNS: What It Is and Why It Matters for Your Business

Every time you type a website address into your browser, something happens behind the scenes that most people never think about. That something is DNS, and while it’s invisible when working correctly, it has a significant impact on your network’s speed, reliability, and security. What DNS Is DNS stands for Domain Name System. It’s a

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VLANs Explained: Segmenting Your Business Network

If everyone on your network (staff laptops, guest devices, smart TVs, security cameras, and the office thermostat) shares the same connection with no separation between them, you have a flat network. It works, but it creates unnecessary risk and performance problems that are easy to avoid. VLANs are the solution. What is a VLAN? A

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What is a Reverse Proxy and Why Would You Need One?

The term “reverse proxy” sounds technical, but the concept is straightforward once you understand what problem it solves. If you run any web-based services (internally or externally) a reverse proxy is a tool worth understanding. What a Reverse Proxy Does A reverse proxy is a server that sits in front of one or more backend

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Network Monitoring Tools: PRTG, Zabbix and Beyond

Most small businesses find out about network problems the same way: a staff member reports that something isn’t working. By that point, the issue has already been affecting productivity for some time, and diagnosing it starts from zero. Network monitoring flips that around. Rather than reacting to problems, you have visibility into your infrastructure that

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What is Cloud Hosting and Which Type Does Your Business Need?

“Move to the cloud” has become standard advice for small businesses, but it’s not always clear what that actually means. Cloud hosting covers everything from storing files in OneDrive to running virtual servers in a data centre, and the right choice depends entirely on what you’re trying to do. What Cloud Hosting Actually Means At

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