Security

IT security fundamentals and practical advice for Canadian businesses. Covers firewalls, endpoint protection, identity management, and compliance.

VLANs Explained: Segmenting Your Business Network

If everyone on your network (staff laptops, guest devices, smart TVs, security cameras, and the office thermostat) shares the same connection with no separation between them, you have a flat network. It works, but it creates unnecessary risk and performance problems that are easy to avoid. VLANs are the solution. What is a VLAN? A […]

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RAID is Not a Backup: What People Get Wrong About Data Protection

It’s one of the most common misconceptions in small business IT: “We’re fine, we have RAID.” RAID is a valuable technology, but it doesn’t do what most people think it does. Treating it as a substitute for backup is a mistake that has caused real data loss for real businesses. What RAID Actually Does RAID

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Network Monitoring Tools: PRTG, Zabbix and Beyond

Most small businesses find out about network problems the same way: a staff member reports that something isn’t working. By that point, the issue has already been affecting productivity for some time, and diagnosing it starts from zero. Network monitoring flips that around. Rather than reacting to problems, you have visibility into your infrastructure that

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The Biggest Security Threat Sits In Your Chair

Businesses spend considerable money on firewalls, antivirus software, and security hardware. Then someone clicks a link in a phishing email, and none of it matters. This isn’t a criticism of the people involved, it’s a reflection of how attackers actually work. Technical security controls are well understood and increasingly difficult to breach directly. Targeting people

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What is Cloud Hosting and Which Type Does Your Business Need?

“Move to the cloud” has become standard advice for small businesses, but it’s not always clear what that actually means. Cloud hosting covers everything from storing files in OneDrive to running virtual servers in a data centre, and the right choice depends entirely on what you’re trying to do. What Cloud Hosting Actually Means At

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WIFI 4 VS WIFI 5 VS WiFi 6: What the Differences Mean for You

WiFi standards advance every few years, and the naming convention hasn’t always made it easy to track what’s actually changed. WiFi 4, WiFi 5, WiFi 6 (WiFi 6E is coming) represent meaningful steps forward, but their value for your business depends on your specific environment and how you use your network. A Quick History of

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On-Premises, Cloud or Hybrid Backup: Which is Right for You?

Backup is one of those things every business knows it should have and many don’t get right. The most common failure isn’t skipping backup entirely, it’s having a backup strategy that sounds reasonable until something actually goes wrong. Choosing between on-premises, cloud, and hybrid backup isn’t just a technical decision. It involves recovery time, cost,

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How to Set Up Email (And Why Your Registrar/ISP Shouldn’t Host It)

Where most businesses go wrong is in how they set it up. The Mistake Most Businesses Make When you register a domain, your registrar — GoDaddy, Namecheap, Google Domains, or whoever you used — will usually offer to host your email as well. It’s convenient, it’s cheap, and it’s almost always the wrong choice for

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